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# ci.py - functions for handling Ecuadorian personal identity codes
# coding: utf-8
#
# Copyright (C) 2014 Jonathan Finlay
# Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Arthur de Jong
#
# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
# 02110-1301 USA
"""CI (Cédula de identidad, Ecuadorian personal identity code).
The CI is a 10 digit number used to identify Ecuadorian citizens.
>>> validate('171430710-3')
'1714307103'
>>> validate('1714307104') # invalid check digit
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
InvalidChecksum: ...
>>> validate('171430710') # digit missing
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
InvalidLength: ...
"""
from stdnum.exceptions import *
from stdnum.util import clean
def compact(number):
"""Convert the number to the minimal representation. This strips the
number of any valid separators and removes surrounding whitespace."""
return clean(number, ' -').upper().strip()
def _checksum(number):
"""Calculate a checksum over the number."""
fold = lambda x: x - 9 if x > 9 else x
return sum(fold((2, 1)[i % 2] * int(n))
for i, n in enumerate(number)) % 10
def validate(number):
"""Check if the number provided is a valid CI number. This checks the
length, formatting and check digit."""
number = compact(number)
if len(number) != 10:
raise InvalidLength()
if not number.isdigit():
raise InvalidFormat()
if number[:2] < '01' or number[:2] > '24':
raise InvalidComponent() # invalid province code
if number[2] > '5':
raise InvalidComponent() # third digit wrong
if _checksum(number) != 0:
raise InvalidChecksum()
return number
def is_valid(number):
"""Check if the number provided is a valid CI number. This checks the
length, formatting and check digit."""
try:
return bool(validate(number))
except ValidationError:
return False
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