# ruc.py - functions for handling Paraguay RUC numbers
# coding: utf-8
#
# Copyright (C) 2019 Leandro Regueiro
#
# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
# 02110-1301 USA

"""RUC number (Registro Único de Contribuyentes, Paraguay tax number).

The Registro Único del Contribuyente (RUC) is the unique taxpayer registry
that maintains identification numbers for all persons (national or foreign)
and legal entities in Paraguay.

The RUC number for legal entities consists of 8 digits starting after
80000000. Number for residents and foreigners are up to 9 digits. The last
digit is a check digit.

More information:

* https://www.ruc.com.py/

>>> validate('80028061-0')
'800280610'
>>> validate('9991603')
'9991603'
>>> validate('2660-3')
'26603'
>>> validate('800532492')
Traceback (most recent call last):
    ...
InvalidChecksum: ...
>>> validate('80123456789')
Traceback (most recent call last):
    ...
InvalidLength: ...
>>> format('800000358')
'80000035-8'
"""

from stdnum.exceptions import *
from stdnum.util import clean, isdigits


def compact(number):
    """Convert the number to the minimal representation.

    This strips the number of any valid separators and removes surrounding
    whitespace.
    """
    return clean(number, ' -').upper().strip()


def calc_check_digit(number):
    """Calculate the check digit.

    The number passed should not have the check digit included.
    """
    s = sum((i + 2) * int(n) for i, n in enumerate(reversed(number)))
    return str((-s % 11) % 10)


def validate(number):
    """Check if the number is a valid Paraguay RUC number.

    This checks the length, formatting and check digit.
    """
    number = compact(number)
    if len(number) > 9:
        raise InvalidLength()
    if not isdigits(number):
        raise InvalidFormat()
    if number[-1] != calc_check_digit(number[:-1]):
        raise InvalidChecksum()
    return number


def is_valid(number):
    """Check if the number is a valid Paraguay RUC number."""
    try:
        return bool(validate(number))
    except ValidationError:
        return False


def format(number):
    """Reformat the number to the standard presentation format."""
    number = compact(number)
    return '-'.join([number[:-1], number[-1]])